{"id":1179,"date":"2023-11-02T05:35:35","date_gmt":"2023-11-02T05:35:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/china-hot-selling-hard-tooth-surface-reducer-accessories-planetary-gears-supplier\/"},"modified":"2023-11-02T05:35:35","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T05:35:35","slug":"china-hot-selling-hard-tooth-surface-reducer-accessories-planetary-gears-supplier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/hi\/china-hot-selling-hard-tooth-surface-reducer-accessories-planetary-gears-supplier\/","title":{"rendered":"China Hot selling Hard Tooth Surface Reducer Accessories Planetary Gears supplier"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"et_pb_column et_pb_column_3_4 et_pb_column_0_tb_body  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_post_content et_pb_post_content_0_tb_body\">\n<p><h2>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928<\/h2>\n<p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928<\/p>\n<p><p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/p>\n<p>\n<table>\n<colgroup>\n<col \/>\n<col \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0932 \u0936\u093e\u092b\u094d\u091f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/b><\/td>\n<td>4140,4340,40Cr,42Crmo,42Crmo4,20Cr,20CrMnti, 20Crmo,35Crmo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0913\u0908\u090f\u092e \u0928\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0928<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0913\/\u091f\u0940\u090f\u093816949<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u091a\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, \u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0930\u0902\u0917<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u092a\u0947\u0902\u091f, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936, \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0913\u0930 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"5\"><b>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u090f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0941\u092e\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e: 5000 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e (5052\u2026) \/ 6000 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e (6061\u2026) \/ 7000 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e (7075\u2026)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924: \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924, \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924, \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941, \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932: 303\/304\/316, \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0924\u093e\u0902\u092c\u093e\/\u092a\u0940\u0924\u0932\/\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092f\/\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u093e\u0902\u092c\u093e, \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915: \u090f\u092c\u0940\u090f\u0938, \u092a\u0940\u092a\u0940, \u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940, \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0932\u0949\u0928, \u0921\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0928 (\u092a\u0940\u0913\u090f\u092e), \u092c\u0948\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f, \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0935\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928, \u0915\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0938\u0939\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u2265+\/-0.03 \u092e\u093f\u092e\u0940<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/b><\/td>\n<td>(\u0938\u0948\u0902\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f)&amp;(\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921)&amp;(\u0915\u0932\u0930)\u090f\u0928\u094b\u0921\u093e\u0907\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917,(\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e, \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0932, \u091c\u093f\u0902\u0915\u2026)\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u092a\u0947\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u092a\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0921, \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0947\u0902\u0921, \u0932\u0947\u091c\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u090f\u0928\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0908, \u0938\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0921\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0940, \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0921\u0940, \u092a\u0940\u0921\u0940\u090f\u092b (\u0906\u0908\u091c\u0940\u090f\u0938, \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0940, \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0940, \u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u0932)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u093e<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u092a\u0948\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/b><\/td>\n<td>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u0935\u0930, \u0932\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u091c\u0932\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0915 \u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940; \u092f\u093e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/p>\n<p><p><b>\u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902 ???<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p><p><b>1. \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 :<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<br \/>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u0926 (\u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935\u093e), \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0949\u092c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 (\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0928\u091f\u0940), \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0936\u0947\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928, \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930, \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0921\u0930, \u0939\u0940\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091f\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p><p><b>2. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0939\u092e \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 6-7 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p><p><b>3. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 90 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 10 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f 20000 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p><p><b>4. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0928 :<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u0947 ISO 14001 \u0914\u0930 TS16949 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p><p><b>5. \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0939\u092e \u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u0903\u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0922\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p><b>6. \u0913\u0908\u090f\u092e \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e :<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092b\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u092e OEM \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n<p><p>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932<\/p>\n<p><p>\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<p>\n<table class=\"widefat\" id=\"add_new_publishing_attribute\"><\/div>\n<table class=\"widefat\" id=\"add_new_publishing_attribute\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th width=\"160\" class=\"th-label\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940:<\/th>\n<td>Alloy Steel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th width=\"160\" class=\"th-label\">Load:<\/th>\n<td>Drive Shaft<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th width=\"160\" class=\"th-label\">Axis Shape:<\/th>\n<td>Straight Shaft<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th width=\"160\" class=\"th-label\">Appearance Shape:<\/th>\n<td>Round<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th width=\"160\" class=\"th-label\">Rotation:<\/th>\n<td>Cw<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th width=\"160\" class=\"th-label\">Yield:<\/th>\n<td>5, 000PCS \/ Month<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"attr-line\"><\/div>\n<table class=\"widefat\" id=\"add_new_publishing_attribute\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th width=\"160\" class=\"th-label\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/th>\n<td>\n<div class=\"sample-order-info\">\n<div class=\"info-text\">\n                                        <strong class=\"red\">US$ 0\/Piece<\/strong><br \/>\n                                        <span title=\"1 \u092a\u0940\u0938 (\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0930)\">1 \u092a\u0940\u0938 (\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0911\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0930)<\/span>\n                                        <\/div>\n<p>                                        <span class=\"gap\">|<\/span><br \/>\n                                                                                    <i class=\"ob-icon icon-product\"><\/i>\u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\n                                                                            <\/div>\n<div class=\"sample-order-desc\"><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"widefat\" id=\"add_new_publishing_attribute\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th width=\"160\" class=\"th-label\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928:<\/th>\n<td>\n<div class=\"sample-order-info\">\n<div class=\"info-text\">\n                                            \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\n                                        <\/div>\n<p>                                        <span class=\"gap\">|<\/span><\/p>\n<p>                                        <i class=\"ob-icon icon-fill\"><\/i>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927<\/p><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/table>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.jiansujichilun.com\/img\/gear\/epicyclic%20gear\/epicyclic_gear9.webp\" alt=\"\u090f\u092a\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930\" width=\"800\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/h3>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0942\u0920\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u0907\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0917\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0928 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930, \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0938\u0928 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0917\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0926\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0928 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u090f\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0940\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0928 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0918\u0942\u092e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u090f\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0940\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0909\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0942 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092c\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0932\u094b\u0921 \u092c\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928, \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0918\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e, \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u091f\u0905\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u092c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930, \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0915\u0908 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947, \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923, \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.jiansujichilun.com\/img\/gear\/epicyclic%20gear\/epicyclic_gear4.webp\" alt=\"\u090f\u092a\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930\" width=\"800\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>How do planetary gears contribute to speed reduction and torque amplification?<\/h3>\n<p>Planetary gears offer the capability of both speed reduction and torque amplification, making them versatile components in various mechanical systems. Let&#8217;s explore how planetary gears achieve these functions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Speed Reduction:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Planetary gears can reduce rotational speed by utilizing their gear arrangement. The key elements involved in speed reduction are the sun gear, planet gears, and ring gear. Consider the following scenarios:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Epicyclic Gear Set:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In a basic planetary gear arrangement, when the sun gear is used as the input and the ring gear is fixed, the planet gears rotate on their own axes while also revolving around the sun gear. This configuration causes the output speed to be lower than the input speed. The reduction in speed is determined by the gear ratios between the sun gear, planet gears, and ring gear.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0915\u0908 \u091a\u0930\u0923:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Planetary gears can be combined into multiple stages, with each stage having its own set of sun gears, planet gears, and ring gears. By connecting the output of one stage to the input of another, the rotational speed can be further reduced. This allows for greater flexibility in achieving the desired speed reduction in complex mechanical systems.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Planetary gears are also capable of amplifying torque, enabling them to handle higher loads and provide increased output torque. The torque amplification occurs in the following scenarios:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Epicyclic Gear Set:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>When the sun gear is used as the input and the ring gear is the output, the planet gears rotate on their own axes while also revolving around the sun gear. This arrangement allows for torque amplification, meaning the output torque can be higher than the input torque. The specific torque amplification factor depends on the gear ratios and the number of planet gears in the system.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Combination of Gear Stages:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>By combining multiple stages of planetary gears, torque amplification can be further increased. Each stage contributes to the overall torque amplification, allowing the system to handle even higher loads and transmit greater torque.<\/p>\n<p>In summary, planetary gears contribute to speed reduction by utilizing the gear ratios between the sun gear, planet gears, and ring gear. They achieve torque amplification by utilizing the arrangement of the gears in an epicyclic gear set, as well as through the combination of multiple gear stages. These capabilities make planetary gears valuable in various applications where speed reduction and torque amplification are required, such as automotive transmissions, industrial machinery, and power transmission systems.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.jiansujichilun.com\/img\/gear\/epicyclic%20gear\/epicyclic_gear3.webp\" alt=\"\u090f\u092a\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930\" width=\"800\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>What is the purpose of using planetary gears in machinery?<\/h3>\n<p>Planetary gears serve several important purposes in machinery and mechanical systems. Let&#8217;s delve into the key purposes and benefits of using planetary gears:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924\u093e:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>One of the primary purposes of planetary gears is to achieve different gear ratios. By varying the number of teeth on the sun gear, planet gears, and ring gear, a wide range of gear ratios can be obtained. This flexibility enables machinery to adapt to varying speed and torque requirements, allowing for precise control and efficient power transmission.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u091f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Planetary gears are known for their ability to amplify torque. The arrangement of multiple gear sets in a compact design allows for torque multiplication. This can be particularly beneficial in applications where high torque is required while maintaining a smaller form factor. Planetary gears can efficiently transmit torque and handle heavy loads.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Another advantage of planetary gears is their compact size. The internal gear meshing and the integration of multiple gear sets within a single gear system contribute to their space-saving design. This compactness is valuable in machinery where space constraints are a consideration, enabling the design of more compact and lightweight systems.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>High Efficiency:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Planetary gears are known for their high efficiency in power transmission. The internal gear meshing and the distribution of load across multiple gear teeth result in efficient torque transfer with minimal power loss. This efficiency is crucial in machinery where energy conservation and optimization are important factors.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Directional Control:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Planetary gears allow for bidirectional power transmission. By controlling the direction of rotation of the input and output elements, the direction of rotation in the machinery can be easily changed. This feature is useful in applications that require reversing the direction of rotation or changing the rotational direction without the need for additional mechanisms.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Shock Absorption:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The arrangement of multiple gears in a planetary gear system provides inherent shock-absorbing capabilities. The distributed load between the gear teeth helps to dampen vibrations and absorb shocks, contributing to smoother operation and reduced wear on the system components.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Application Versatility:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Planetary gears find applications in a wide range of machinery and mechanical systems. They are commonly used in automotive transmissions, industrial machinery, robotics, aerospace systems, power generation equipment, and more. The versatility of planetary gears stems from their ability to provide precise control, compactness, high torque transmission, and efficient power transmission.<\/p>\n<p>In summary, the purpose of using planetary gears in machinery is to achieve variable gear ratios, amplify torque, maintain compact size, ensure high efficiency in power transmission, enable bidirectional control, absorb shocks, and provide versatility for various applications. The unique characteristics of planetary gears make them valuable components in diverse machinery and mechanical systems.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.hzpt.com\/img\/gear\/gear-l1.webp\" alt=\"China Hot selling Hard Tooth Surface Reducer Accessories Planetary Gears supplier \"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.hzpt.com\/img\/gear\/gear-l2.webp\" alt=\"China Hot selling Hard Tooth Surface Reducer Accessories Planetary Gears supplier \"><br \/>editor by CX 2023-11-02<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Product Description Product Description Product Parameters Item Spur Gear Axle Shaft Material 4140,4340,40Cr,42Crmo,42Crmo4,20Cr,20CrMnti, 20Crmo,35Crmo OEM NO Customize Certification ISO\/TS16949 Test Requirement Magnetic Powder Test, Hardness Test, Dimension Test Color Paint , Natural Finish ,Machining All Around Material Aluminum: 5000series(5052&#8230;)\/6000series(6061\u2026)\/7000series(7075\u2026) Steel: Carbon Steel,Middle Steel,Steel Alloy,etc. Stainess Steel: 303\/304\/316,etc. Copper\/Brass\/Bronze\/Red Copper,etc. Plastic:ABS,PP,PC,Nylon,Delrin(POM),Bakelite,etc. Size According to Customer&#8217;s drawing [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1179"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1179\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planetary-gear-set.top\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}